Recognition and Enforcement of foreign court Judgments in Civil and Commercial law in Greece: 

Recognition and Enforcement of foreign court Judgments in Civil and Commercial law in Greece.
Greece may be subject to applicable international conventions or bilateral treaties, but the process for enforcing judgments rendered abroad under Greek domestic law is essentially the same.

How does the general law in your jurisdiction handle the enforcement of foreign judgments?

When a petition is filed by an interested party before the appropriate Single Member First Instance Court, a court judgment must be rendered in order for a foreign judgment to be declared enforceable.

What are the formal requirements, for Court judgments enforcement Greece?

Is it necessary, for instance, to apostil the judgment?

The claimant must present the following documents to the Greek Court during the hearing of the petition for a declaration of enforceability of a foreign judgment: a. the foreign judgment or a certified copy thereof along with proof of its authenticity (apostille) and b. their certified translation into Greek; and a certification or other document from the country of origin attesting to the judgment’s enforceability under local law, along with a certified Greek translation of the judgment. Additionally, it is the claimant’s responsibility to demonstrate that, in compliance with the relevant legal framework (such as Greek law, a bilateral treaty, or an international convention), all requirements for the declaration of the foreign judgment’s enforceability have been met. The claimant will need to submit more documentation in this regard. For instance, the claimant must provide a certificate of service or other such document in the event of a foreign default judgment to demonstrate that the absent party was duly summoned.

How long does it typically take in your jurisdiction to register or enforce a foreign judgment? Exists a summary process that I can access? The length of the procedures is determined by the court’s workload and could be increased if an appeal is filed. It is typical to anticipate the Court of First Instance to hear the petition 1-4 months after it is filed, and the court verdict 1-6 months thereafter. An EU ruling can be usually enforced by submitting a copy of the ruling that meets the requirements to prove its validity to the appropriate enforcement authority of a copy of the judgment which satisfies the conditions necessary to establish its authenticity a certified translation of items a and b into Greek; c. a certificate from the member state of origin attesting to the judgment’s enforceability and including an extract of the judgment along with, if applicable, pertinent information on the recoverable costs of the proceedings and the computation of interest.

Is it feasible to get temporary remedies (such as an injunction to stop asset sales) while the enforcement or registration process is going on?

If the requirements set forth by Greek law for the provision of interim relief are satisfied and the Greek Courts have jurisdiction to consider the request, it is possible to get interim remedy while the enforcement procedure is ongoing. Article 682 of the GCCP lists the following as examples of such conditions and in the event that it is not applicable by

those outlined in the Code of Civil Procedure’s Articles 323 and 905, i.e.:

a. foreign decision is unenforceable in accordance with the laws of the State in question.

b. It is obvious that the foreign ruling violates public order or boni mores.

b. The State in question lacked the authority to hear the case.

d. The losing party no longer has the ability to defend themselves or, generally speaking, to take part in the proceedings abroad.

e. The foreign judgment is final (res judicata) against the parties who were brought before the court of State of issue, and it conflicts with a Greek court’s ruling in the same dispute.

The authorization to execute default judgments under an EU Regulation, bilateral treaty, or international convention is contingent upon and ought to be examined in the context of the specific legal instrument that applies to the given situation. A situation has to be controlled, a claim needs to be safeguarded, a right needs to be maintained, and b. an emergency or threat needs to be avoided.

How long must pass before a foreign judgment is put into effect in your jurisdiction?

The statute of limitations for enforcing a foreign decision does not exist in Greece.

Choosing Economou and Economou Law Office in Athens for Court judgments enforcement Greece, is the best decision for several reasons. Firstly, Economou & Economou law office boasts a stellar reputation for its expertise in Greek law, particularly in matters of judgment enforcement. With years of experience and a track record of success, they have established themselves as leaders in the legal field.

Secondly, their team of highly skilled and knowledgeable attorneys is dedicated to providing top-notch service to clients, both domestic and foreign. They understand the complexities of international law and are well-equipped to navigate the intricacies of enforcing judgments in Greece.

Furthermore, Economou and Economou Law Office prides itself on its commitment to client satisfaction. They prioritize clear communication, timely updates, and personalized attention to ensure that every client receives the best possible representation.

For foreigners seeking to enforce a judgment in Greece, contacting Economou and Economou Law Office is essential. Navigating the legal system in a foreign country can be daunting, but with their expertise and guidance, clients can rest assured that their case will be handled with the utmost professionalism and efficiency.

In conclusion, Economou and Economou Law Office stands out as the premier choice for judgment enforcement in Greece due to their reputation, expertise, and commitment to client success. Foreigners can trust them to provide the legal assistance they need to achieve a favorable outcome in their case.

Economou & Economou law office is the best law office in Athens, Greece according to Lawzana , recommended for real estate law, inheritance law, traffic accidents law, divorce law, family law and medical malpractice. 

contact Economou and Economou law office in Greece by telephone (+30) 210 3603824 or email econlaw@live.com or complete the form here. The Economou & Economou Law Office website can be accessed at www.econlaw.gr